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'''Pikachu''' is one of the first 151 [[Pokémon]] species. It first appears in the [[Generation I]] titles [[Pocket Monsters Red Version and Pocket Monsters Green Version|''Pocket Monsters Red Version'' and ''Pocket Monsters Green Version'']], released as [[Pokémon Red Version and Pokémon Blue Version|''Pokémon Red Version'' and ''Pokémon Blue Version'']] outside of [[Asia]]. Pikachu is an [[Electric]]-[[Type (Pokémon)|type]] Pokémon. It is the [[first partner Pokémon]] used by trainers who start their [[Pokémon journey|journey]] in the [[Kanto]] region in ''[[Pokémon Yellow Version: Special Pikachu Edition]]'' and [[Pokémon: Let's Go, Pikachu! and Pokémon: Let's Go, Eevee!|''Pokémon: Let's Go, Pikachu!'' and ''Pokémon: Let's Go, Eevee!'']]. Since [[Generation II]], | '''Pikachu''' is one of the first 151 [[Pokémon]] species. It first appears in the [[Generation I]] titles [[Pocket Monsters Red Version and Pocket Monsters Green Version|''Pocket Monsters Red Version'' and ''Pocket Monsters Green Version'']], released as [[Pokémon Red Version and Pokémon Blue Version|''Pokémon Red Version'' and ''Pokémon Blue Version'']] outside of [[Asia]]. Pikachu is an [[Electric]]-[[Type (Pokémon)|type]] Pokémon. It is the [[first partner Pokémon]] used by trainers who start their [[Pokémon journey|journey]] in the [[Kanto]] region in ''[[Pokémon Yellow Version: Special Pikachu Edition]]'' and [[Pokémon: Let's Go, Pikachu! and Pokémon: Let's Go, Eevee!|''Pokémon: Let's Go, Pikachu!'' and ''Pokémon: Let's Go, Eevee!'']]. | ||
Pikachu has an [[evolution]] named [[Raichu]], which it can evolve into by applying a [[Thunder Stone]] to it. Since [[Generation II]], Pikachu has received a pre-evolved form named [[Pichu]]. | |||
Pikachu is among the best known Pokémon, let alone a mascot representing the [[Pokémon (franchise)|''Pokémon'' franchise]] at large, which can be especially attributed to a certain [[Ash's Pikachu|Pikachu]] accompanying [[Ash Ketchum|Ash]] throughout ''[[Pokémon the Series]]''. | Pikachu is among the best known Pokémon, let alone a mascot representing the [[Pokémon (franchise)|''Pokémon'' franchise]] at large, which can be especially attributed to a certain [[Ash's Pikachu|Pikachu]] accompanying [[Ash Ketchum|Ash]] throughout ''[[Pokémon the Series]]''. | ||
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== Etymology == | == Etymology == | ||
The prefix of Pikachu's name is derived from the Japanese word ピカピカ (''pikapika''), an onomatopoeia for something sparkling, as well as [[wikipedia:Pika|pika]]. The suffix, "-chu", is derived from チューチュー (''chuchu''), another Japanese onomatopoeia, but for describing the sound of mice. | The prefix of Pikachu's name is derived from the Japanese word ピカピカ (''pikapika''), an onomatopoeia for something sparkling, as well as [[wikipedia:Pika|pika]]. The suffix, "-chu", is derived from チューチュー (''chuchu''), another Japanese onomatopoeia, but for describing the sound of mice. | ||
== Biology == | == Biology == | ||
Pikachu is a small Pokémon whose morphology is based on a rodent. Although its name and category refer to a mouse, its cheeks are based on those of a squirrel, according to graphic designer [[Atsuko Nishida]].<ref name=squirrel>General, Ryan (October 12, 2021). [https://www.yahoo.com/news/pikachu-actually-based-squirrels-pikas-224225989.html Pikachu is actually based on squirrels and the pikas are up in arms]. Yahoo News. Retrieved May 13, 2025.</ref> Its body is yellow with two brown stripes on its back and at the base of its tail. The tips of Pikachu's ears are black, and both of its cheeks each have a large red circle. Pikachu has a tail shaped like a lightning bolt if it is male and a heart-shaped one if it is female. | |||
Pikachu is a small Pokémon whose morphology is based on a rodent. Although its name and category refer to a mouse | |||
Pikachu stores a large amount of electricity in the sacs on its cheeks. These seem to charge electrically at night while it sleeps. It occasionally releases electricity while half asleep, as if dreaming of delivering electric shocks. It sometimes releases small electric shocks when it first wakes up. Pikachu's cheeks can also be recharged by an electric shock delivered by another Pikachu. It is a very curious Pokémon, which is why it can often be seen near human settlements. | Pikachu stores a large amount of electricity in the sacs on its cheeks. These seem to charge electrically at night while it sleeps. It occasionally releases electricity while half asleep, as if dreaming of delivering electric shocks. It sometimes releases small electric shocks when it first wakes up. Pikachu's cheeks can also be recharged by an electric shock delivered by another Pikachu. It is a very curious Pokémon, which is why it can often be seen near human settlements. | ||
Pikachus live primarily in the forest, far from human settlements, where it can find [[Berry (Pokémon)|berries]], which it roasts with its electricity. Therefore, if you find a scorched berry lying on the ground, it is very likely Pikachu's work. It likes to live in groups, where it always keeps its tail up to keep watch. In this position, it can easily be struck by lightning, and if it feels threatened or disturbed, it will release all its stored electricity. The energy released by several individuals together is capable of generating thunderstorms. {{-|left}} | |||
=== Origin === | === Origin === | ||
In an interview<ref>[http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/fukayomi/ichiran/20180501-OYT8T50139.html Original interview (in Japanese)].<br>[http://www.siliconera.com/2018/05/03/pikachu-originally-second-evolution-called-gorochu-large-fangs-two-horns/ English translation of the interview] | In an interview<ref>[http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/fukayomi/ichiran/20180501-OYT8T50139.html Original interview (in Japanese)].<br>[http://www.siliconera.com/2018/05/03/pikachu-originally-second-evolution-called-gorochu-large-fangs-two-horns/ English translation of the interview]</ref> on May 2, 2018, it is revealed that Pikachu was initially conceived as a [[wikipedia:Daifuku|daifuku]]. Atsuko Nishida was commissioned to design an "adorable" Pokémon, an Electric type with two [[Evolution|evolved forms]]. She designed it directly in a pixel art program and started by thinking of an elongated daifuku. To try to make it more adorable, she added squirrel-like cheeks,<ref name=squirrel/> since squirrels usually hide food in their cheeks, and a lightning-shaped tail for its Electric type. While the [[Game Boy]] lacks any color scheme, the [[Super Game Boy]] enabled them to use the color yellow to represent its Electric type. | ||
The designers do not remember the origin behind the "-chu" suffix, but it had no relation to mice when they came up with the name. However, others on the team were guided by the idea that it was a mouse due to its name, and its final design ended up being that of a mouse. | |||
[[Kōji Nishino]], in charge of game design, liked Pikachu so much that he wanted few players to encounter it, hence its appearance rate in the games was very low | [[Kōji Nishino]], in charge of game design, liked Pikachu so much that he wanted few players to encounter it, hence its appearance rate in the games was very low. | ||
Pikachu was originally going to have a second pre-evolved form named [[Gorochu]], but it was later scrapped to maintain gameplay balance compared to other Pokémon.{{ref needed}} | |||
=== Gender differences === | |||
{|class="table" margin:auto" | |||
|style="background:#F1F4F8"|[[File:Pikachu Pokémon HOME.png|150px]] | |||
|style="background:#FFE8E8"|[[File:Pikachu (female) Pokémon HOME.png|150px]] | |||
|- | |||
!Male | |||
!Female | |||
|} | |||
Since the introduction of [[gender]] differences in [[Generation IV]], female Pikachus have a curved cut at the end of their tail, giving it a heart-like shape, whereas male Pikachus have a straight end of their tail. | |||
== Pokédex descriptions == | == Pokédex descriptions == | ||
===Core series=== | ===Core series=== | ||
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| guardian_signs = It restores the Styler Energy. | | guardian_signs = It restores the Styler Energy. | ||
}} | }} | ||
==References== | |||
<references/> | |||
[[Category:Pikachu|*]] | [[Category:Pikachu|*]] |